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Massachusetts Gun Laws.
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Laws Tracked
46
Approved Firearms
1,213
Guides Published
27

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Suppressors, New Hampshire, and Dual Residency: A Path That Stays in New Hampshire

Massachusetts prohibits suppressor possession absolutely, with no NFA exception. Federal law permits a person to have dual residency in two states simultaneously, and an NFA transfer can be completed in any state where the buyer is a resident. A Massachusetts resident who genuinely maintains a New Hampshire residence can legally purchase and own a suppressor through their NH residency — provided the suppressor never enters Massachusetts.

Massachusetts Chapter 135: Complete Guide to the New Gun Laws

Chapter 135 of the Acts of 2024 is the most comprehensive overhaul of Massachusetts firearms law in decades. Signed on October 2, 2024, with key provisions taking effect on April 2, 2026 and a universal registration deadline of October 28, 2026, the law touches every aspect of firearms ownership.

Massachusetts Firearms Registration Deadline: What to Do Before October 28, 2026

Every firearms owner in Massachusetts must register all firearms through the MIRCS Unified Gun Portal by October 28, 2026. This guide explains the registration process, who must register, what firearms are covered, and the penalties for non-compliance.

Frame Transfers: How to Buy Off-Roster Handguns in Massachusetts

Massachusetts restricts dealer handgun sales through a three-layer system: the EOPSS Approved Firearms Roster, the AG's 940 CMR 16.00 consumer protection regulations, and AG enforcement notices. Frame transfers allow LTC holders to legally obtain handguns that are blocked at the dealer level by purchasing a serialized frame and parts separately, then assembling and registering the completed firearm.

Private Firearms Sales in Massachusetts: Complete Legal Guide

Massachusetts law allows licensed individuals to sell firearms privately, but strict rules apply. This guide covers the 4-transfer annual limit, eFA-10 filing requirements, Chapter 135 changes, and what both buyers and sellers must know.

Massachusetts LTC Suitability and Denial: What Disqualifies You

Massachusetts may deny your LTC application based on statutory disqualifiers or a suitability finding. This guide covers prohibited person categories, OUI/CWOF impact, restraining orders, drug use, the interview process, and how to appeal a denial.

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Effective

Beckwith v. Frey: First Circuit Holds 2A Does Not Protect Right to Acquire Firearms

A unanimous First Circuit panel held on April 3, 2026 in Beckwith v. Frey that the Second Amendment does not protect the right to acquire firearms, upholding Maine's 72-hour waiting period. The ruling is binding precedent in Massachusetts and directly impacts the Hanlon and Granata challenges to Chapter 135.

Reviewed May 5, 2026
Court Challenge

Granata v. Campbell: DOJ Amicus Brief and First Circuit Appeal on MA Handgun Roster

Granata v. Campbell is a First Circuit appeal challenging the Massachusetts Approved Firearms Roster and 940 CMR 16.00 regulations. The U.S. DOJ filed an amicus brief January 28, 2026 urging reversal, reversing the prior administration's position. Oral argument held April 4, 2026. Fully briefed as of April 16, 2026; decision pending.

Reviewed May 5, 2026
Effective

November 2026 Ballot Question: The Vote to Repeal Chapter 135

On November 3, 2026, Massachusetts voters will decide whether to keep or repeal Chapter 135, the comprehensive firearms reform law. This article explains how the ballot question works, what a YES and NO vote means, who is on each side, and what happens if the law is repealed.

Legislation
Who: All Massachusetts voters and firearms ownersAction: Comply with Chapter 135 as currently written. The law remains in full effect until and unless repealed by voters on November 3, 2026.Reviewed May 15, 2026
Proposed

H2621 (2026): Critical Incident Leave for Officers Involved in Firearm Discharges

House Bill 2621 would establish mandatory "Critical Incident Leave" for law enforcement officers involved in firearm discharge incidents. The bill has passed second reading and been ordered to a third reading — the furthest any firearms-related bill has advanced this session.

Legislation
Who: Law enforcement officers, police departments, and municipalities across MassachusettsReviewed Mar 18, 2026
Proposed

H2590 (2026): Civil Liability for Owners of Lost or Stolen Firearms

House Bill 2590 would make firearm owners civilly liable for damage caused by their lost or stolen firearms. The bill has been placed in the Orders of the Day for a second reading, signaling strong committee support.

Legislation
Who: All licensed firearm owners in Massachusetts, particularly those who do not promptly report lost or stolen firearmsReviewed Mar 18, 2026
Proposed

H2672 (2026): Firearm Industry Accountability and Victims' Access to Justice

House Bill 2672 would create legal avenues for gun violence victims to hold the firearm industry accountable, potentially allowing lawsuits against manufacturers and dealers. The bill passed committee favorably and has been referred to House Ways and Means.

Legislation
Who: Firearm manufacturers, distributors, dealers, gun violence victims, and plaintiffs' attorneys in MassachusettsReviewed Mar 18, 2026
Proposed

H2733 (2026): Audit of Gun Violence Prevention and Intervention Funding

House Bill 2733 would require a comprehensive audit of how Massachusetts allocates and spends gun violence prevention and intervention funding. The bill passed committee favorably and has been referred to House Ways and Means.

Legislation
Who: State agencies receiving gun violence prevention funding, community-based violence intervention programs, and taxpayersReviewed Mar 18, 2026
Proposed

S397 (2026): Safe Firearm Storage Education in Schools

Senate Bill 397 would promote safe firearm storage education and student well-being by integrating storage safety awareness into school programming. The bill passed committee favorably and has been referred to Senate Ways and Means.

Legislation
Who: Public school students, parents, school administrators, and educators across MassachusettsReviewed Mar 18, 2026

Approved Firearms Roster

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MakeModelAdded
Sig Sauer365X-9-BXR3P-MS-MA09/09/25
Sig SauerM17-9-CSS-MS-MA09/09/25
Sig SauerM1809/09/25
Heritage ManufacturingRoscoe09/09/25
KimberMicro 9 Shadow Ghost09/09/25
KimberMicro 9 Two-Tone09/09/25