Second Amendment and Civil Rights Bills: Six House Bills Challenge Massachusetts Firearms Restrictions
Second Amendment and Civil Rights Bills: Six House Bills Challenge Massachusetts Firearms Restrictions
Six House bills filed in the 194th General Court seek to protect or expand Second Amendment and civil rights related to firearms ownership in Massachusetts. All had hearings in October 2025 and remain in committee.
What the Bills Would Do
A bloc of House bills challenges various Massachusetts firearms restrictions on constitutional and civil rights grounds. These bills approach the issue from different angles but share a common theme: that state firearms regulations infringe on individual rights:
- H2642 — "Clarifying certain civil rights restrictions." Would amend provisions that restrict firearm rights based on specific civil categories[1].
- H2643 — "Relative to freedom to purchase lawful goods." Would establish protections for the right to purchase lawfully manufactured firearms and accessories[3].
- H2665 — "Relative to access to constitutional rights." Would reduce barriers to exercising Second Amendment rights in Massachusetts[5].
- H2681 — "Relative to Constitutional rights." Would strengthen protections for firearms-related constitutional rights at the state level[7].
- H2673 — "Relative to loaning personal property." Would clarify the legality of temporarily lending firearms between licensed individuals[9].
- H2700 — "Relative to firearms and recreational vehicles." Would address the legality of transporting firearms in recreational vehicles such as boats and RVs[11].
Current Status
All six bills had hearings rescheduled to October 31, 2025, before the Joint Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security in Gardner Auditorium[2][4][6][8][10][12]. None have received further committee action.
What to Watch
These bills reflect the ongoing tension between Massachusetts' strict regulatory framework and Second Amendment advocacy following the U.S. Supreme Court's 2022 Bruen decision, which established that firearms regulations must be consistent with the nation's historical tradition of firearm regulation. While none of these bills are likely to pass in the current legislative environment, they serve as a barometer for the gun rights movement's legislative priorities in Massachusetts. Watch for whether any are reported favorably — even one favorable committee report would signal a shift in the political landscape.
Sources
H2642: An Act Clarifying Certain Civil Rights Restrictions (194th General Court)
[2] LegiScan: H2642
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2642 (2025-2026)
H2643: An Act Relative to Freedom to Purchase Lawful Goods (194th General Court)
[4] LegiScan: H2643
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2643 (2025-2026)
H2665: An Act Relative to Access to Constitutional Rights (194th General Court)
[6] LegiScan: H2665
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2665 (2025-2026)
H2681: An Act Relative to Constitutional Rights (194th General Court)
[8] LegiScan: H2681
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2681 (2025-2026)
H2673: An Act Relative to Loaning Personal Property (194th General Court)
[10] LegiScan: H2673
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2673 (2025-2026)
H2700: An Act Relative to Firearms and Recreational Vehicles (194th General Court)
[12] LegiScan: H2700
LegiScan bill tracker for MA H2700 (2025-2026)
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- Massachusetts 2026 Session Firearms Bills to Watch: Reporting, Records, Storage, and More
- Hunting Ammunition Bills: Nonlead and Shotgun Ammunition Reform
- November 2026 Ballot Question: The Vote to Repeal Chapter 135
- District of Columbia v. Heller: An Individual Right